E. Eugene Cox

E. Eugene Cox
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Georgia's 2nd district
In office
March 4, 1925 – December 24, 1952
Preceded byFrank Park
Succeeded byJ. L. Pilcher
Personal details
Born
Edward Eugene Cox

(1880-04-03)April 3, 1880
near Camilla, Georgia
DiedDecember 24, 1952(1952-12-24) (aged 72)
Bethesda, Maryland
Political partyDemocratic
Alma materMercer University
Occupationlawyer

Edward Eugene "Eugene" or "Goober" Cox (April 3, 1880 – December 24, 1952) served as a U.S. representative from Georgia for nearly 28 years. A conservative Democrat who supported racial segregation[1] and opposed President Franklin Roosevelt's "New Deal,"[2] Cox became the most senior Democrat on the House Committee on Rules.

Two special investigative committees that he chaired were heavily criticized as result-oriented persecutions of those disliked by Cox. A failed attempt to create another such committee would turn out to have far-reaching consequences. In 1941, with American entry into World War II seeming inevitable, Cox proposed an investigative committee, similar to the Civil War-era Joint Committee on the Conduct of the War, to deal with matters of national defense. When Roosevelt learned of Cox's intentions, he pre-empted them by agreeing to a similar proposal from Missouri Senator Harry Truman. The Truman Committee would come to be seen as a significant asset to the war effort, and its chairman, then a little-known backbencher, would become Roosevelt's Vice President and, after his death in 1945, US President.

  1. ^ "Milestones, Jan. 5, 1953". Time. 1953-01-05. Archived from the original on December 22, 2008. Retrieved 2010-07-06.
  2. ^ "National Affairs: Roast Chicken". Time. 1937-08-23. Archived from the original on April 23, 2008. Retrieved 2010-07-06.