E1 Series Shinkansen

E1 series
E1 series train set M5 in September 2012
In service15 July 1994 – 28 September 2012 (18 years, 75 days)
ManufacturerHitachi, Kawasaki Heavy Industries
Family nameMax
Constructed1994–1995
Refurbished2003–2006
Scrapped2012
Number built72 vehicles (6 sets)
Number in serviceNone
Number preserved1 vehicle
Number scrapped71 vehicles
Formation12 cars per trainset
Fleet numbersM1–M6
Capacity1,235
OperatorsJR East
DepotsSendai, Niigata
Lines servedTohoku Shinkansen, Joetsu Shinkansen
Specifications
Car body constructionSteel
Car lengthEnd cars: 26.05 m (85 ft 6 in)
Intermediate cars: 25 m (82 ft 0 in)
Width3,430 mm (11 ft 3 in)
Height4,493 mm (14 ft 9 in)
DoorsTwo per side
Maximum speed240 km/h (149.1 mph)
Traction system(AC) MT204 (24 x 410 kW)
Power output9.84 MW (13,196 hp)
Acceleration1.6 km/(h⋅s) (0.99 mph/s)
Electric system(s)25 kV AC, 50 Hz, overhead catenary
Current collector(s)PS201 pantograph
BogiesDT205 (motored), TR7003 (trailer)
Safety system(s)ATC-2, DS-ATC
Multiple workingNone
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge

The E1 series (E1系) was a high-speed Shinkansen train type operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East) in Japan from July 1994 until September 2012. They were the first double-deck trains built for Japan's Shinkansen. They were generally, along with their fellow double-deck class the E4 series, known by the marketing name "Max" (Multi-Amenity eXpress).[1] The fleet was withdrawn from regular service on 28 September 2012.[2]

Originally intended to be classified as 600 series,[3] the E1 series trains were introduced specifically to relieve overcrowding on services used by commuters on the Tohoku Shinkansen and Joetsu Shinkansen.

  1. ^ JR全車輌ハンドブック2006 [JR Rolling Stock Handbook 2006]. Japan: Neko Publishing. 2006. ISBN 4-7770-0453-8.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference jreast20120706 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Yamanouchi, Shūichirō (2002). 東北・上越新幹線 [Tohoku & Joetsu Shinkansen]. Tokyo, Japan: JTB Can Books. p. 147. ISBN 4-533-04513-8.