EBLM J0555-57

EBLM J0555-57AB

Resolved image of EBLM J0555-57A (left) and EBLM J0555-57B (right) taken with the Leonhard Euler Telescope at the ESO's La Silla Observatory[1]
Credit: ESO
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Pictor
EBLM J0555-57A
Right ascension 05h 55m 32.6885s[2]
Declination −57° 17′ 26.067″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 9.98[1]
EBLM J0555-57B
Right ascension 05h 55m 32.3944s[3]
Declination −57° 17′ 26.748″[3]
Apparent magnitude (V) 10.76[1]
Characteristics
EBLM J0555-57A
Spectral type F8[4]
Variable type Eclipsing[1]
EBLM J0555-57B
Spectral type G0V[citation needed]
Astrometry
EBLM J0555-57A
Radial velocity (Rv)18.66±0.74[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 2.972[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −39.532[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)4.8611 ± 0.0137 mas[2]
Distance671 ± 2 ly
(205.7 ± 0.6 pc)
EBLM J0555-57B
Proper motion (μ) RA: 2.838[3] mas/yr
Dec.: −38.344[3] mas/yr
Parallax (π)4.8747 ± 0.0175 mas[3]
Distance669 ± 2 ly
(205.1 ± 0.7 pc)
Position (relative to A)
ComponentB
Epoch of observation1998
Angular distance2.50 [4]
Position angle254° [4]
Projected separation479 AU [1]
Orbit[1]
PrimaryAa
CompanionAb
Period (P)7.757676+0.000029
−0.000025
 d
Semi-major axis (a)0.0817±0.0019 au
Eccentricity (e)0.0894+0.0035
−0.0036
Inclination (i)89.84+0.2
−1.8
°
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
−53.7+1.5
−1.8
°
Details[1]
EBLM J0555-57Aa
Mass1.13±0.08[1] M
Radius0.99+0.15
−0.03
[1] R
Luminosity3.245[6] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.18±0.21[1] cgs
Temperature6,461±124[1] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.24±0.16[1] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)7.60±0.28[1] km/s
Age1.9±1.2[7] Gyr
EBLM J0555-57Ab
Mass85.2+4.0
−3.9
[1] MJup
Radius0.84+0.14
−0.04
[1] RJup
Surface gravity (log g)5.50+0.03
−0.13
[1] cgs
EBLM J0555-57B
Mass1.01[8] M
Radius0.94±0.08[1] R
Luminosity1.501[9] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.37[8] cgs
Temperature5,717±124[1] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.38[8] dex
Other designations
CD−57 1311, CPD−57 913, WDS J05555-5717, TYC 8528-926, 2MASS J05553262-5717261
Database references
SIMBADdata

EBLM J0555-57 is a triple star system approximately 670 light-years from Earth. The system's discovery was released on July 12, 2017. EBLM J0555-57Ab, the smallest star in the system, orbits its primary star with a period of 7.8 days, and currently is the smallest known star with a mass sufficient to enable the fusion of hydrogen in its core.

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  2. ^ a b c d e Cite error: The named reference edr3a was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ a b c d e Cite error: The named reference edr3b was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference wds was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference rave was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference dr2a was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference vb2019 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference starhorse2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. ^ Cite error: The named reference dr2b was invoked but never defined (see the help page).