EMD G22C Series

EMD G22C Series
Taiwan Railway Administration EMD G22CU #R171 at Sincheng (Taroko) Station
Type and origin
Power typeDiesel–electric
BuilderAstarsa, Equipamentos Villares S.A., Electro-Motive Division, General Motors Diesel, Henschel & Sohn GmbH, MACOSA
ModelG22CW, G22CU, G22CU-2, GL22C, GL22C-2, GL22MC
Build dateFebruary 1969 - August 2001
Total produced410
Specifications
Configuration:
 • AARC–C
 • UICCo′–Co′
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) or
3 ft 6 in (1,067 mm)
Driver dia.40 in (1,016 mm)
Wheelbase11 ft 11 in (3.63 m) between bolsters;
6 ft 6 in (1.98 m) between axles in each truck
Length46 ft 6 in (14.17 m)
over the coupler pulling faces
Width9 ft 3 in (2,819 mm) over the grabirons
Height12 ft 6+1516 in (3,834 mm)
Loco weight84 t
(82.7 long tons; 92.6 short tons)
Fuel capacity1,700–2,000 US gal
(6,400–7,600 L; 1,400–1,700 imp gal)
Prime moverEMD 12-645E
AspirationRoots blower
CylindersV12
Performance figures
Maximum speed65–93 miles per hour
(105–150 kilometres per hour)
Power output1,500–1,650 hp
(1,120–1,230 kW)
Career
Nicknames"Pup”
LocaleArgentina, Brazil, Sri Lanka, Guinea, Liberia, Morocco, Mali, Nigeria, Pakistan, Peru, Senegal, Taiwan

The EMD G22C Series were first introduced in 1968 to replace the popular G12 along with various improvements. They carried a low per axle weight on their Flexicoil Type-GC trucks and were the first model series to have a low nose as a standard option as well.

The G22 series now carries a U or W suffix after the model designation to indicate the type of traction motors. A C indicates six-axle C trucks, while a 4 indicates six-axle A1A trucks (only four of them powered); although there never has been an indication of A1A trucks until 1993.

The designations could apply to any kind of export locomotive design of EMD or another licensee of EMD as long as the electrical & mechanical gear was left unaltered.