ETA10

ETA10
An ETA10 displayed at the Computer History Museum
Also known asCyber 2XX, GF-10
DeveloperETA Systems
ManufacturerETA Systems
TypeVector supercomputer
Release dateDecember 1986; 37 years ago (1986-12)
Operating systemEOS, UNIX System V (Release 3)
PredecessorCDC Cyber 205

The ETA10 is a vector supercomputer designed, manufactured, and marketed by ETA Systems, a spin-off division of Control Data Corporation (CDC). The ETA10 was an evolution of the CDC Cyber 205, which can trace its origins back to the CDC STAR-100, one of the first vector supercomputers to be developed.[1][Note 1]

CDC announced it was creating ETA Systems, and a successor to the Cyber 205, on 18 April 1983 at the Frontiers of Supercomputing conference, held at the Los Alamos National Laboratory.[2] It was then referred to tentatively as the Cyber 2XX, and later as the GF-10, before it was named the ETA10.[3] Prototypes were operational in mid-1986, and the first delivery was made in December 1986. The supercomputer was formally announced in April 1987 at an event held at its first customer installation, the Florida State University, Tallahassee's Scientific Computational Research Institute.[4] On 17 April 1989, CDC abruptly closed ETA Systems due to ongoing financial losses, and discontinued production of the ETA10.[5] Many of its users, such as Florida State University, negotiated Cray hardware in exchange.[6]

  1. ^ Ibbett, R.N.; Topham, N.P. (1989). Architecture of High Performance Computers, Volume I: Uniprocessors and vector processors. Springer-Verlag. p. 156.
  2. ^ Schrage, Michael (19 August 1983). "CDC Enters Supercomputer Race". The Washington Post.
  3. ^ Hockney, R.W. (June 1985). "MIMD Computing in the USA—1984". Parallel Computing. 2 (2): 119–136. doi:10.1016/0167-8191(85)90024-9.
  4. ^ Gibson, Stanley (4 May 1987). "Super-fast ETA computer debuts". Computerworld.
  5. ^ Markoff, John (18 April 1989). "Control Data Plans Shifts To End Slide". The New York Times.
  6. ^ Bauer, Jeff (1991), A History of Supercomputing at Florida State University


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