Ed-Deir, Petra

ed-Deir ("The Monastery")
ed-Deir
Map
30°20′16″N 35°25′52″E / 30.33778°N 35.43111°E / 30.33778; 35.43111
LocationPetra, Jordan
Type
Width48 m (157 ft)
Height47 m (154 ft)
Completion datemid-1st century AD
Dedicated toObodas I (?)

Ed-Deir (Arabic: الدير, lit.'The Monastery'), also spelled el-Deir and ad-Deir/ad-Dayr, is a monumental building carved out of rock in the ancient city of Petra in southern Jordan.[1] The Deir was probably carved in the mid-first century AD.[2]

Arguably one of the most iconic monuments in the Petra Archaeological Park, the Monastery is located high in the hills northwest of the Petra city center. It is the second most commonly visited monument in Petra, after the Khazneh or "Treasury".[3]

The huge façade, the inner chamber and the other structures next to it or in the wider area around the Deir probably originally served a complex religious purpose, and was possibly repurposed as a church in the Byzantine period.

The whole building carved out of rock
Ed-Deir, 2018
  1. ^ "Petra, Jordan". Martin Gray. Archived from the original on 21 August 2010. Retrieved 2010-08-20.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Gunther was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Sanchez, Cruz. "Petra Lost and Found". National Geographic. Archived from the original on April 8, 2018. Retrieved May 13, 2019.