Edinburgh Waverley railway station

Edinburgh Waverley

Waverley Dhùn Èideann
National Rail
View of Edinburgh Waverley from the east
General information
LocationEdinburgh
Scotland
Coordinates55°57′08″N 3°11′21″W / 55.9521°N 3.1893°W / 55.9521; -3.1893
Grid referenceNT257737
Owned byNetwork Rail
Platforms20
Other information
Station codeEDB
IATA codeZXE
ClassificationDfT category A
Websitewww.networkrail.co.uk/communities/passengers/our-stations/edinburgh-waverley/
History
Original companyEdinburgh, Leith and Newhaven Railway
Edinburgh and Glasgow Railway
North British Railway
Key dates
22 June 1846North Bridge built by NBR[1]
17 May 1847General Station built by E&GR[1]
17 May 1847Canal Street built by EL&NR[1]
April 1866NBR demolished existing stations; replaced with Edinburgh Waverley[1]
18 April 1966Renamed Edinburgh[1]
?Renamed Edinburgh Waverley
Passengers
2019/20Decrease 23.088 million
 Interchange Increase 1.792 million
2020/21Decrease 2.958 million
 Interchange Decrease 0.203 million
2021/22Increase 13.618 million
 Interchange Increase 0.860 million
2022/23Increase 18.213 million
 Interchange Increase 1.237 million
2023/24Increase 21.308 million
 Interchange Increase 1.466 million
Listed Building – Category A
FeatureRailway station
Designated12 November 1991
Reference no.LB30270[2]
Notes
Passenger statistics from the Office of Rail and Road. Station usage figures saw a large decrease in 2020/21 due to the COVID-19 pandemic

Edinburgh Waverley (also known simply as Edinburgh;[3] Scottish Gaelic: Waverley Dhùn Èideann) is the principal railway station serving Edinburgh, Scotland.[4][5] It is the second busiest station in Scotland, after Glasgow Central. The station serves as the northern terminus of the East Coast Main Line, 393 miles 13 chains (393.16 miles; 632.7 kilometres) from London King's Cross, although some trains operated by London North Eastern Railway continue to other Scottish destinations beyond Edinburgh.[6]

The Waverley Steps entrance on the north side of the station, June 2024
  1. ^ a b c d e Butt (1995), page 89
  2. ^ "Waverley Station (4 Waverley Bridge), Former Parcels Office (17 Waverley Bridge), and Waverley Bridge, (Excluding Waverley Steps), Edinburgh (Lb30270)". Archived from the original on 31 July 2020. Retrieved 17 March 2019.
  3. ^ "Edinburgh Station".
  4. ^ Network Rail: Our Stations – Edinburgh Waverley Archived 28 August 2013 at the Wayback Machine 27 August 2013
  5. ^ Edinburgh | Scotrail Archived 15 June 2015 at the Wayback Machine 14 June 2015
  6. ^ "Commercial information" (PDF). Complete National Rail Timetable. London: Network Rail. May 2013. p. 43. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 September 2013. Retrieved 5 June 2013.