Edna O'Brien

Edna O'Brien

O'Brien in 2016
O'Brien in 2016
Born (1930-12-15) 15 December 1930 (age 93)
Tuamgraney, County Clare, Ireland
Occupation
  • Novelist
  • memoirist
  • playwright
  • poet
  • short story writer
LanguageEnglish (Hiberno-English)
Years active1960–
Notable works
Notable awardsThe Yorkshire Post Book Award (Book of the Year)
1970
Los Angeles Times Book Prize for Fiction
1990
Premio Grinzane Cavour
1991
Writers' Guild Award
1993
European Prize for Literature
1995
Irish PEN Award
2001
Ulysses Medal
2006
Lifetime Achievement Award in Irish Literature
2009
Frank O'Connor International Short Story Award
2011
Saoi of Aosdána
2015
David Cohen Prize
2019
Commandeur de l'Ordre des Arts et Lettres
2021

Josephine Edna O'Brien DBE (born 15 December 1930) is an Irish novelist, memoirist, playwright, poet and short-story writer. Elected to Aosdána by her fellow artists, she was honoured with the title Saoi in 2015 and the biennial "UK and Ireland Nobel"[1] David Cohen Prize in 2019, whilst France made her Commandeur de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres in 2021.

O'Brien's works often revolve around the inner feelings of women, and their problems in relating to men, and to society as a whole.[2] Her first novel, The Country Girls (1960), is often credited with breaking silence on sexual matters and social issues during a repressive period in Ireland following the Second World War. The book was banned, burned and denounced from the pulpit.[3] Faber and Faber published her memoir, Country Girl, in 2012. O'Brien lives in London.

O'Brien has been mentioned as a candidate for the Nobel Prize in literature.[4][5] Philip Roth described her as "the most gifted woman now writing in English",[6] while a former President of Ireland, Mary Robinson, cited her as "one of the great creative writers of her generation".[7] Others to hail her as one of the greatest writers alive include John Banville, Michael Ondaatje and Sir Ian McKellen.[5] O'Brien received the Irish PEN Award in 2001. Saints and Sinners won the 2011 Frank O'Connor International Short Story Award, the world's richest prize for a short-story collection.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference UK and Ireland Nobel was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference kirjasto was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ "The Country Girls at 50". The Gloss Magazine. 7 February 2019. Archived from the original on 20 July 2020. Retrieved 20 July 2020.
  4. ^ Scott-Hainchek, Sadye (27 November 2019). "Irish author Edna O'Brien receives prize seen as possible Nobel preview". Archived from the original on 25 September 2022. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
  5. ^ a b Cain, Sian (26 November 2019). "Irish novelist Edna O'Brien wins lifetime achievement award". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 25 September 2022. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
  6. ^ O'Brien, Edna (17 January 2009). "Watching Obama". The Daily Beast. Archived from the original on 21 October 2016. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
  7. ^ Robinson, Mary (29 September 2012). "A life well lived, well told". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 29 September 2012. Retrieved 29 September 2012.