Edward Johnson (general)

Edward Johnson
Nickname(s)"Allegheny" Johnson
"Old Clubby"
Born(1816-04-16)April 16, 1816
Midlothian, Virginia, U.S.
DiedFebruary 2, 1873(1873-02-02) (aged 56)
Richmond, Virginia, U.S.
Buried
AllegianceUnited States United States of America
 Confederate States of America
Service/branch United States Army
 Confederate States Army
Years of service1830–1861 (USA)
1861–1865 (CSA)
Rank Major (USA)
Major General (CSA)
Unit6th U.S. Infantry
Commands12th Georgia Infantry
Army of the Northwest
Johnson's Division
Battles/wars

Edward "Allegheny" Johnson (April 16, 1816 – March 2, 1873) was a United States Army officer and Confederate general in the American Civil War. Highly rated by Robert E. Lee, he was made a divisional commander under Richard S. Ewell. On the first evening of the Battle of Gettysburg (July 1, 1863), Ewell missed his opportunity to attack Cemetery Hill, and Johnson opted against attacking Culp's Hill, for which he had a discretionary order, though he attempted this on the second and third days. Ewell and Johnson are blamed by many for the loss of this decisive battle.