Edward Somerset, 2nd Marquess of Worcester

The Marquess of Worcester
Portrait by Alexander Craig (1856), after an original by Sir Anthony van Dyck (c. 1640) (oil on canvas)
Born9 March 1602 or 9 March 1603
Died3 April 1667
Noble familyHouse of Somerset
Spouse(s)Elizabeth Dormer
Margaret O'Brien
IssueHenry Somerset, 3rd Marquess of Worcester
Anne Somerset
Elizabeth Somerset
Mary Somerset
FatherHenry Somerset, 1st Marquess of Worcester
MotherAnne Russell
Coat of arms of the Marquess of Worcester

Edward Somerset, 2nd Marquess of Worcester (9 March 1602 or 9 March 1603 – 3 April 1667),[1] styled Lord Herbert of Raglan from 1628 to 1644, was an English nobleman involved in royalist politics, and an inventor.

While Earl of Glamorgan, he was sent by Charles I to negotiate a peace treaty and alliance with the leadership of the Catholic Irish Confederacy. He enjoyed some success, but the agreement quickly broke down. He then joined the Confederates, and was appointed the commander of their Munster Army.

In 1655 he wrote The Century of Inventions, detailing more than 100 inventions, including a device that would have been one of the earliest steam engines.[2]

  1. ^ "Somerset, Edward (1601-1667)" . Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
  2. ^ The Century of Inventions, written in 1655; by Edward Somerset, Marquis of Worcester. Being a verbatim reprint of the first edition, published in 1663. Archived 21 February 2006 at the Wayback Machine archive