^Bridgman, Stephen Nye (1877), A Manual For The Use of the General Court, Boston, MA: Massachusetts General Court, p. 346
^Loring, Edward P. (1886), Reports of Controverted Elections in the Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts From 1853 to 1885 Inclusive, Boston, MA: Massachusetts General Court, p. 290
^ abLynn City Council (1865), Revised Ordinances of the City of Lynn With the City Charter and Amendments, Lynn, MA: Lynn City Council, p. 170
^Lynn City Council (1865), Revised Ordinances of the City of Lynn With the City Charter and Amendments, Lynn, MA: Lynn City Council, p. 169
^Lynn City Council (1865), Revised Ordinances of the City of Lynn With the City Charter and Amendments, Lynn, MA: Lynn City Council, p. 171
^ abcdLynn City Council (1865), Revised Ordinances of the City of Lynn With the City Charter and Amendments, Lynn, MA: Lynn City Council, p. 166
^ abcLynn City Council (1865), Revised Ordinances of the City of Lynn With the City Charter and Amendments, Lynn, MA: Lynn City Council, p. 165
^Newhall, James Robinson (1897), History of Lynn Essex County, Massachusetts; Including Lynnfield, Saugus, Swampscot, and Nahant: Massachusetts, Vol. II 1864 -1893., Lynn, MA: Israel Augustus Newhall and Howard Mudge Newhall, p. 342