Eid, Norway

Eid Municipality
Eid kommune
View of the Eidsfjorden
View of the Eidsfjorden
Flag of Eid Municipality
Coat of arms of Eid Municipality
Sogn og Fjordane within Norway
Sogn og Fjordane within Norway
Eid within Sogn og Fjordane
Eid within Sogn og Fjordane
Coordinates: 61°54′41″N 06°02′14″E / 61.91139°N 6.03722°E / 61.91139; 6.03722
CountryNorway
CountySogn og Fjordane
DistrictNordfjord
Established1 Jan 1838
 • Created asFormannskapsdistrikt
Disestablished1 Jan 2020
 • Succeeded byStad Municipality
Administrative centreNordfjordeid
Government
 • Mayor (2011-2019)Alfred Bjørlo (V)
Area
 (upon dissolution)
 • Total
469.24 km2 (181.17 sq mi)
 • Land420.22 km2 (162.25 sq mi)
 • Water49.02 km2 (18.93 sq mi)  10.4%
 • Rank#215 in Norway
Population
 (2018)
 • Total
6,157
 • Rank#168 in Norway
 • Density14.7/km2 (38/sq mi)
 • Change (10 years)
Increase +5.2%
DemonymsEidar
Eider[1]
Official language
 • Norwegian formNynorsk
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-1443[3]

Eid is a former municipality in the county of Sogn og Fjordane, Norway. It was located in the traditional district of Nordfjord. The village of Nordfjordeid was the administrative center of the municipality. Other larger villages in Eid included Mogrenda, Stårheim, Haugen, Kjølsdalen, Heggjabygda, and Lote.

At the time of its dissolution in 2020, the 469-square-kilometre (181 sq mi) municipality is the 215th largest by area out of the 422 municipalities in Norway. Eid is the 168th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 6,157. The municipality's population density is 14.7 inhabitants per square kilometre (38/sq mi) and its population has increased by 5.2% over the last decade.[4][5]

Eid was known for its opera, fjord horses, shopping, and hiking opportunities. As in the rest of the region, agriculture was very important here, but trade and industry were also important. Frislid Konfeksjon (textiles) and the Hellesøy Nordfjord shipyard among others are located in Eid.

Nordfjordeid's schools include the folk high school, which offers courses linked to Fjord horses and provides the only circus education in Norway. There is also the Norwegian Fjord Horse Centre (Norsk Fjordhestsenter) in Eid. Its focus is in boosting the breed's standing in Norway and elsewhere.[6]

  1. ^ "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  2. ^ "Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
  3. ^ Bolstad, Erik; Thorsnæs, Geir, eds. (26 January 2023). "Kommunenummer". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget.
  4. ^ Statistisk sentralbyrå (2018). "Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian). Retrieved 5 October 2019.
  5. ^ Statistisk sentralbyrå. "09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M)" (in Norwegian). Retrieved 5 October 2019.
  6. ^ "Eid". Nordfjord.info. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 2 August 2008.