Ekistics

Ekistics is the science of human settlements[1][2] including regional, city, community planning and dwelling design. Its major incentive was the emergence of increasingly large and complex conurbations, tending even to a worldwide city.[3] The study involves every kind of human settlement, with particular attention to geography, ecology, human psychology, anthropology, culture, politics, and occasionally aesthetics.

As a scientific mode of study, ekistics currently relies on statistics and description, organized in five ekistic elements or principles: nature, anthropos, society, shells, and networks. It is generally a more scientific field than urban planning, and has considerable overlap with some of the less restrained fields of architectural theory.

In application, conclusions are drawn aimed at achieving harmony between the inhabitants of a settlement and their physical and socio-cultural environments.[4]

  1. ^ Doxiadis, Konstantinos Ekistics 1968
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Science_Ekistics was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Caves, R. W. (2004). Encyclopedia of the City. Routledge. p. 215.
  4. ^ Encyclopædia Britannica