Eleazar ben Shammua

Eleazar ben Shammua or Eleazar I (Hebrew: אלעזר בן שמוע) was a rabbi of the 2nd century (4th generation of tannaim), frequently cited in rabbinic writings as simply Rabbi Eleazar (Bavli) or Rabbi Lazar רִבִּי לָֽעְזָר (Yerushalmi).[1] He was of priestly descent[2] and rich,[3] and acquired great fame as a teacher of traditional law.

  1. ^ Pirkei Avot 4:12; Gittin 3:8, incorrectly "Eliezer"; compare Gemara Gittin 31b; Yerushalmi Gittin 3 45a, Mishnah and Gemara
  2. ^ Meg. 27b; Soṭah 39a
  3. ^ Eccl. R. 11:1