An elective[note 1][1] is a placement undertaken as part of a medical degree. The content and setting of the placement are largely decided by the student undertaking it,[2] with some students choosing to spend it in a different country.
Elective placements are not exclusive to medical degrees; many other degree programmes within the field of healthcare also incorporate electives (such as nursing, dentistry and physiotherapy) and the format is often the same.
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