Electra (Euripides play)

Electra
Orestes, Electra and Hermes at Agamemnon's tomb. Side A of a Lucanian red-figure pelike, c. 380–370 BC.
Written byEuripides
ChorusArgive women
CharactersFarmer, husband of Electra
Electra
Orestes
Old servant
Messenger
Clytemnestra
Castor
MutePylades
Polydeuces
Servants
Place premieredCity Dionysia
Original languageAncient Greek
GenreTragedy
SettingArgos, at the house of Electra's husband

Euripides' Electra (Ancient Greek: Ἠλέκτρα, Ēlektra) is a tragedy probably written in the mid 410s BC, likely before 413 BC. A version of the myth of the house of Atreus, Euripides' play reworks important aspects of the story found in Aeschylus' Oresteia trilogy (especially the second play, Libation Bearers) and also in Sophocles' Electra, although the relative dating of Euripides' and Sophocles' plays remain uncertain. In his tragedy, Euripides introduces startling and disturbing elements that ask his audience (and readers) to question the nature of tragic 'heroism,' assumptions of appropriate gender behavior, and the morality of both human characters and the gods.