Data | |
---|---|
Electricity coverage | 100% |
Peak Demand (2021) | 1,398 MW |
Installed capacity (2021) | 1,236 MW |
Production (2021) | 6,207 GWh |
Exports (2021) | 835 GWh |
Imports (2021) | 1,311 GWh |
Share of fossil energy | 95.2% |
Share of renewable energy | 4.7% |
Distribution losses (2021) | 24.6% |
Transmission losses (2021) | 1.6% |
Services | |
Share of private sector in distribution | 100% |
Institutions | |
Responsibility for transmission | KOSTT |
Responsibility for regulation | ERO |
Responsibility for policy-setting | Ministry of Economic Development |
Responsibility for the environment | Ministry of Environment and Spatial Planning |
Electricity sector law | Yes (2010)[1] |
The electricity sector of Kosovo relies on coal-fired power plants (92% as of 2023)[2] and is considered one of the sectors with the greatest potential of development. The inherited issues after the war in Kosovo and the transition period have had an immense effect on the progress of this sector.
Regulation of activities in energy sector in Kosovo is a responsibility of the Energy Regulatory Office (ERO). An additional factor in the energy sector in Kosovo is Ministry of Economic Development (MZHE), which has the responsibility of dealing with issues that have to do with energy. MZHE prepares legislation and drafts strategies and projects.[3]