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Elizabeth Despencer, 3rd Baroness Burghersh (c. 1342 – August 1402) was an English noblewoman born to Bartholomew de Burghersh, 2nd Baron Burghersh and Cicely, de Weyland.
Elizabeth de Burghersh | |
|---|---|
| Baroness Burghersh | |
| Reign | 5 April 1369-August 1402 |
| Predecessor | Bartholomew Burghersh |
| Successor | Richard Despenser, 4th Baron Burghersh |
| Born | c. 1342 |
| Died | August 1402 |
| Noble family | de Burghersh |
| Spouse(s) | Edward Despenser, 1st Baron Despenser |
| Issue | Margaret le Despencer Elizabeth le Despenser Thomas Despenser, 1st Earl of Gloucester Hugh Despencer Cicely Despencer Anne Despencer |
| Father | Bartholomew Burghersh |
| Mother | Cicely Weyland |
Some recently constructed genealogies purport that she was first married, some time after 1347, to Maurice FitzGerald, 4th Earl of Kildare (d. 25 August 1390) and by him had at least four children. Yet it is more consistent with known dates of death of the 4th Earl of Kildare that he married instead Margaret, a daughter of the 1st Baron Burghersh.[1] Otherwise there would be record of Kildare's divorce from Elizabeth and probably a mention in the original records of her 'remarriage' rather than of her 'marriage' to le Despencer.
But these 'recently constructed genealogies' appear to be incorrect. It is impossible that Elizabeth, wife of Maurice FitzGerald is the lady who remarried 2ndly Edward le Despencer. The reason is that Maurice died on 25 August 1390,[2] well before Edward le Despencer's marriage. This makes it more certain that le Despencer married Elizabeth, daughter of Bartholomew de Burghersh the younger, 2nd Baron Burghersh.
She was married (it is said for the second time) some time before 1373, to Edward le Despencer, 1st Baron le Despencer (c. 24 March 1335-6 – 11 November 1375) and they had six children. Upon the death of her father on 5 April 1369, she inherited the title of Baroness Burghersh.
- ^ Dictionary of National Biography: Maurice Fitzthomas FitzGerald (pp. 140-141)
- ^ 'Dictionary of National Biography', Volume VII. ed. by Leslie Stephen and Sidney Lee. New York, The Macmillan Company, London: Smith, Elder, & Co. 1908. Page 141: In 1347 he was present with Edward III at the siege and capture of Calais (CLYN, Annals, p.34). He was then knighted by the king, and married to a daughter of Sir Bartholomew Burghersh (GRACE, Annals, p.143). ...He died on 25 Aug. 1390, and was buried in the church of the Holy trinity, now called Christ Church, in Dublin. By his wife, Elizabeth Burghersh, he left four sons...