Emirate of Ras Al Khaimah

Emirate of Ras Al Khaimah
إمارة رأس الخيمة
Ra's al-Khaymah
Coat of arms of Emirate of Ras Al Khaimah
Location of Ras Al Khaimah in the UAE
Location of Ras Al Khaimah in the UAE
Coordinates: 25°47′N 55°57′E / 25.783°N 55.950°E / 25.783; 55.950
Country United Arab Emirates
SeatRas Al Khaimah
Government
 • TypeIslamic absolute monarchy within a federation
 • RulerSaud bin Saqr Al Qasimi
 • Crown PrinceMohammed bin Saud Al Qasimi
Area
 • Total2,454.46 km2 (960 sq mi)
 • Rank4th
Population
 (2023)
 • Total400,000
 • Rank5th
GDP
 • TotalUS$ 14.3 billion (2023)
 • Per capitaUS$ 30,700 (2023)

Ras Al Khaimah[a] is the northernmost of the seven emirates that make up the United Arab Emirates. The city of Ras Al Khaimah, abbreviated to RAK or RAK City,[2] is the capital of the emirate and home to most of the emirate's residents. It is linked to the Islamic trading port of Julfar.[3][4] Its name in English means "headland of the tent".[5] The emirate borders Oman's exclave of Musandam, and occupies part of the same peninsula.[4][6] It covers an area of 2,486 km2 (960 sq mi) and has 64 km (40 miles) of beach coastline. As of 2023, the emirate had a population of about 400,000.[7]

The city of Ras Al Khaimah has two main areas — the Old Town and Nakheel — on either side of a creek that is home to mangroves and is framed by the North-Western Hajar Mountains.[6] The emirate also consists of several villages and new gated residential developments, such as Al Hamra Village and Mina Al Arab. The emirate is served by Ras Al Khaimah International Airport. Its geography consists of a northern part (where Ras Al Khaimah City and most towns are situated) and a large southerly inland exclave with an area of 866.50 km² and a population of 14.533 as of 2017 (near the Dubai exclave of Hatta), and a few small islands in the Persian Gulf. Ras Al Khaimah has the most fertile soil in the country, due to a larger share of rainfall and underground water streams from the Hajar Mountains, which overlook the city on the landward side.

  1. ^ "TelluBase—UAE Fact Sheet (Tellusant Public Service Series)" (PDF). Tellusant. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
  2. ^ "Ras Al Khaimah". Lonely Planet.
  3. ^ Leech, Nick (22 October 2015). "The long read: has a lost Arab capital been found on the Oman-UAE border?". The National. Retrieved 20 January 2019.
  4. ^ a b Morton, Michael Quentin (15 April 2016). Keepers of the Golden Shore: A History of the United Arab Emirates (1st ed.). London: Reaktion Books. ISBN 978-1-7802-3580-6. Retrieved 8 November 2016.
  5. ^ Hawley, Donald (1970). The Trucial States. London: Allen & Unwin. p. 88. ISBN 0-04-953005-4. OCLC 152680.
  6. ^ a b Lancaster, Fidelity; Lancaster, William (2011). Honour is in Contentment: Life Before Oil in Ras Al-Khaimah (UAE) and Some Neighbouring Regions. Berlin, New York: Walter de Gruyter. pp. 3–598. ISBN 978-3-1102-2339-2.
  7. ^ "Facts About Ras Al Khaimah". Home Page. Retrieved 19 August 2024.


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