Founded | 1990 |
---|---|
Dissolved | December 13, 2015 |
Location | |
Area served | New York |
Key people | Nathan M. Schaefer, executive director |
The Empire State Pride Agenda (ESPA) was a statewide political advocacy organization in New York that advocated for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBTQ) rights, including same-sex marriage.[1] ESPA has since disbanded after an executive order was passed by Governor Andrew Cuomo which protects the rights of transgender citizens as long as future governors uphold the law.[2] ESPA was founded in 1990 through the merger of the New York State Gay and Lesbian Lobby and the Friends and Advocates for Individual Rights.[3][4] ESPA was considered the leading gay political organization in the State of New York before it disbanded.[5] As of 2005, ESPA was the largest statewide lesbian and gay political advocacy and civil rights organization in the United States.[6]
ESPA played a leading role in the late 1980s and early 1990s, along with groups representing other minorities, in surveying and consulting on a new districting process for the City Council of New York City; according to some, these efforts resulted in the most diverse City Council since the 1930s.[7] Dick Dadey served as first executive director from 1991 to 1997.[8]
ESPA has been the driving force in negotiating New York City's comprehensive domestic partnership law, passing a statewide hate crimes law, repealing a 150-year-old consensual sodomy statute, and enacting local non-discrimination laws and policies in Buffalo, Ithaca, Nassau County, and Westchester County.[1][9] Each year, ESPA outlines legislative, electoral and organizing priorities for the state.[10]
In 2012, ESPA received press attention when, approaching the end of Ross D. Levi's second year as executive director, it assigned his duties to his deputy Lynn Faria pending a long-term replacement.[11][12]
ESPA was a member of the Equality Federation.[13]
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