Encina, Oregon | |
|---|---|
  Encina, Oregon  Encina, Oregon | |
| Coordinates: 44°41′30″N 117°41′29″W / 44.69167°N 117.69139°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Oregon |
| County | Baker |
| Elevation | 3,963 ft (1,208 m) |
| Time zone | UTC-8 (Pacific (PST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-7 (PDT) |
| Area code(s) | 458 and 541 |
| GNIS feature ID | 1116654[1] |
Encina is an unincorporated community in Baker County, Oregon, United States.[1] Encina is about 10 miles (16 km) southeast of Baker City near exit 313 of U.S. Route 30/Interstate 84.[2]
Encina is Spanish for "evergreen oak".[3] The railroad siding of the Union Pacific Railroad mainline at this locale was named "Oak Cut" at the time of its construction, but the name was "cumbersome" so it was renamed by railroad agent J. C. Mayo, who had lived in Mexico. Encina is the place of Johnson Spring. Named for the first owner of what is now Alder Grove Ranch that sits on Alder Creek with water rights from 1883. The Johnson's are buried in Pleasant Valley Cemetery on Dry Creek Cutoff between Alder Creek Road and Dry Creek Road.[3]
- ^ a b "Encina". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. June 1, 1992. Retrieved November 20, 2016.
- ^ Oregon Atlas & Gazetteer (7th ed.). Yarmouth, Maine: DeLorme. 2008. p. 79. ISBN 0-89933-347-8.
- ^ a b McArthur, Lewis A.; McArthur, Lewis L. (2003) [1928]. Oregon Geographic Names (7th ed.). Portland, Oregon: Oregon Historical Society Press. p. 331. ISBN 978-0875952772.