Encrasicholina purpurea

Hawaiian anchovy
Illustration of "Encrasicholina purpurea", formerly "Anchovia purpurea"
Illustration of Encrasicholina purpurea, formerly Anchovia purpurea
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Clupeiformes
Family: Engraulidae
Genus: Encrasicholina
Species:
E. purpurea
Binomial name
Encrasicholina purpurea
(Fowler, 1900)

Encrasicholina purpurea, the Hawaiian anchovy, known in Hawaiian as nehu, is an anchovy of the family Engraulidae that is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands. This species was previously known as Stolephorus purpurea, but it has since changed to Encrasicholina purpurea.[1] They are often used as bait fish.[1]

  1. ^ a b Clarke, Thomas A. (1989-11-01). "Species Profiles: Life Histories and Environmental Requirements of Coastal Vertebrates and Invertebrates Pacific Ocean Region. Report 4. The Hawaiian Anchovy or Nehu Encrasicholina purpurea (Engraulidae)". Technical Report. Archived from the original on February 20, 2022.