 | |
Type of site | Encyclopedia |
|---|---|
| Available in | |
| Created by | Field Museum Harvard University MacArthur Foundation Marine Biological Laboratory Missouri Botanical Garden Sloan Foundation Smithsonian Institution |
| URL | eol |
| Commercial | No |
| Registration | Optional |
| Launched | February 26, 2008 |
| Current status | Active |
The Encyclopedia of Life (EOL) is a free, online encyclopedia intended to document all of the 1.9 million living species known to science. It aggregates content to form "pages" for every known species. Content is compiled from existing trusted databases which are curated by experts and it calls on the assistance of non-experts throughout the world.[1][2] It includes video, sound, images, graphics, information on characteristics, as well as text.[3] In addition, the Encyclopedia incorporates species-related content from the Biodiversity Heritage Library, which digitizes millions of pages of printed literature from the world's major natural history libraries. The BHL digital content is indexed with the names of organisms using taxonomic indexing software developed by the Global Names project. The EOL project was initially backed by a US$50 million funding commitment, led by the MacArthur Foundation and the Sloan Foundation, who provided US$20 million and US$5 million, respectively. The additional US$25 million came from five cornerstone institutions—the Field Museum, Harvard University, the Marine Biological Laboratory, the Missouri Botanical Garden, and the Smithsonian Institution. The project was initially led by Jim Edwards[4] and the development team by David Patterson. Today, participating institutions and individual donors continue to support EOL through financial contributions.[citation needed]
- ^ "Encyclopedia of Life". Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 2021-11-19.
- ^ "EOL History". EOL. Archived from the original on Dec 13, 2011. Retrieved 2012-03-23.
- ^ Odling-Smee, Lucy (2007). "Encyclopedia of Life launched" (PDF). Nature. doi:10.1038/news070508-7. S2CID 162249088. Archived from the original (PDF) on Jun 3, 2022. Retrieved 2007-05-09.
- ^ "James Edwards – Encyclopedia of Life". LinkedIn. Retrieved 2015-11-21.