Energy in Poland

Power grid of 400/220/110 kV power lines in 2022

The Polish energy sector is the fifth largest in Europe.[1] By the end of 2023, the installed generation capacity had reached 55.216 GW,[2] while electricity consumption for that year was 167.52 TWh and generation was 163.63 TWh,[3] with 26% of this coming from renewables.[4]

In detail, the data presents as follows (year-over-year changes from 2022 in brackets):[2][3][4]

  • Installed generation capacity: 55.216 GW (Increase 9.82%)
  • Electricity consumption: 167.52 TWh ( 3.44%)
  • Electricity generation: 163.63 TWh (Neutral decrease 6.58%)
    • Renewables: 39.42 TWh (Increase 34.72%)
      • Wind: 22.12 TWh (Increase 20.18%)
      • Solar: 13.22 TWh
      • Biomass: 2.12 TWh
      • Hydropower: 1.81 TWh
    • Fossil:
      • Hard-coal: 76.61 TWh ( 12.71%)
      • Lignite: 34.57 TWh ( 26.41%)
      • Gas: 13.65 TWh (Negative increase 36.48%)
      • Oil: 2.54 TWh
  1. ^ "Europe – Countries & Regions". IEA. Archived from the original on 2023-05-29. Retrieved 2023-11-16.
  2. ^ a b "Installed Capacity per Production Type". ENTSO-E Transparency Platform. 2024-06-04. Retrieved 2024-06-04.
  3. ^ a b "PSE: Krajowe zużycie energii elektrycznej spadło o 3,44% r/r w 2023 r. - WysokieNapiecie.pl". wysokienapiecie.pl (in Polish). 2024-01-15. Archived from the original on 2024-01-15. Retrieved 2024-02-28.
  4. ^ a b Ptak, Alicja (2024-01-03). "Poland produced record 26% of electricity from renewables in 2023". Notes From Poland. Retrieved 2024-06-04.