Enterobacter cowanii

Enterobacter cowanii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Pseudomonadota
Class: Gammaproteobacteria
Order: Enterobacterales
Family: Enterobacteriaceae
Genus: Enterobacter
Species:
E. cowanii
Binomial name
Enterobacter cowanii
Inoue et al. 2001

Enterobacter cowanii is a Gram-negative, motile, facultatively-anaerobic, rod-shaped bacterium of the genus Enterobacter. The species is typically associated with natural environments and is found in soil, water, and sewage.[1] E. cowanii is associated with plant pathogens that exhibit symptoms of severe defoliation and plant death.[2] This species, originally referred to as NIH Group 42, was first proposed in 2000 as a potential member of the family Enterobacteriaceae.[3] The name of this species honors S. T. Cowan, an English bacteriologist, for his significant contributions to the field of bacterial taxonomy.[3]

  1. ^ Brady, C.L.; Venter, S.N.; Cleenwerck, I.; Engelbeen, K.; de Vos, P.; Wingfield, M.J.; Telechea, N.; Coutinho, T.A. (2009). "Isolation of Enterobacter cowanii from Eucalyptus showing symptoms of bacterial blight and dieback in Uruguay". Letters in Applied Microbiology. 49 (4): 461–465. doi:10.1111/j.1472-765X.2009.02692.x. PMID 19674289.
  2. ^ Furtado, G.Q.; Guimarães, L.M.S.; Lisboa, D.O.; Cavalcante, G.P.; Arriel, D.A.A.; Alfenas, A.C.; Oliveira, J.R. (2012). "First Report of Enterobacter cowanii Causing Bacterial Spot on Mabea fistulifera, a Native Forest Species in Brazil". Plant Disease. V (10): 96. doi:10.1094/PDIS-02-12-0160-PDN. PMID 30727327.
  3. ^ a b Inoue, Kohaku; Sugiyama, K.; Kosako, Y.; Sakazaki, R.; Yamai, S. (2000). "Enterobacter cowanii sp. nov., a New Species of the Family Enterobacteriaceae". 2000". Current Microbiology. 41 (6): 417–420. doi:10.1007/s002840010160. PMID 11080391.