Epiglottal plosive

Epiglottal plosive
(pharyngeal plosive)
ʡ
IPA Number173
Audio sample
Encoding
Entity (decimal)ʡ
Unicode (hex)U+02A1
X-SAMPA>\
Braille⠦ (braille pattern dots-236)⠆ (braille pattern dots-23)

The epiglottal or pharyngeal plosive (or stop) is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ⟨ʡ⟩.

Epiglottal and pharyngeal consonants occur at the same place of articulation. Esling (2010) describes the sound covered by the term "epiglottal plosive" as an "active closure by the aryepiglottic pharyngeal stricture mechanism" – that is, a stop produced by the aryepiglottic folds within the pharynx.[1]

  1. ^ John Esling (2010) "Phonetic Notation", in Hardcastle, Laver & Gibbon (eds) The Handbook of Phonetic Sciences, 2nd ed., p 695.