Erfurt Formation

Erfurt Formation
Stratigraphic range: Ladinian
~242–237 Ma
Outcrop of the formation at the Schumann quarry near Vellberg
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofLower Keuper
Sub-unitsBairdienkalk, Grenzdolomit, Lettenkeuper, Sandige Pflanzenschiefer, Untere Graue Mergel & Werksandstein Members
UnderliesGrabfeld Formation
OverliesUpper Muschelkalk
Thickness20–700 m (66–2,297 ft)[1]
Lithology
PrimaryMarl
OtherClaystone, dolomite, limestone, sandstone
Location
Coordinates50°56′57″N 11°04′12″E / 50.949036°N 11.070136°E / 50.949036; 11.070136
Approximate paleocoordinates15°06′N 16°36′E / 15.1°N 16.6°E / 15.1; 16.6
RegionBaden-Württemberg, Thuringia
Country Germany
ExtentMittelgebirge, North German Plain
Type section
Named forErfurt
Named byHoffmann
Year defined1830
Erfurt Formation is located in Germany
Erfurt Formation
Erfurt Formation (Germany)
Lithostratigraphy of the Keuper of the Germanic basin

The Erfurt Formation, also known as the Lower Keuper (German: Untere Keuper, Lettenkeuper, Lettenkohle or Lettenkohlenkeuper), is a stratigraphic formation of the Keuper group and the Germanic Trias supergroup. It was deposited during the Ladinian stage of the Triassic period.[2] It lies above the Upper Muschelkalk and below the Middle Keuper.[1]

  1. ^ a b "Erfurt Formation". BGR. Archived from the original on 10 February 2013. Retrieved 2 March 2013.
  2. ^ Erfurt Formation at Fossilworks.org