Ergoline

Ergoline
Clinical data
ATC code
  • none
Identifiers
  • (6aR)-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-Octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinoline
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
ChEBI
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC14H16N2
Molar mass212.296 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • [H][C@@]34Cc1c[nH]c2cccc(c12)[C@@]3([H])CCCN4
  • InChI=1S/C14H16N2/c1-3-11-10-4-2-6-15-13(10)7-9-8-16-12(5-1)14(9)11/h1,3,5,8,10,13,15-16H,2,4,6-7H2/t10-,13-/m1/s1 checkY
  • Key:RHGUXDUPXYFCTE-ZWNOBZJWSA-N checkY
  (verify)

Ergoline is a chemical compound whose structural skeleton is contained in a variety of alkaloids, referred to as ergoline derivatives or ergoline alkaloids. Ergoline alkaloids, one being ergine, were initially characterized in ergot. Some of these are implicated in the condition ergotism, which can take a convulsive form or a gangrenous form. Even so, many ergoline alkaloids have been found to be clinically useful. Annual world production of ergot alkaloids has been estimated at 5,000–8,000 kg of all ergopeptines and 10,000–15,000 kg of lysergic acid, used primarily in the manufacture of semi-synthetic derivatives.[1]

Others, such as lysergic acid diethylamide, better known as LSD, a semi-synthetic derivative, and ergine, a natural derivative found in Argyreia nervosa, Ipomoea tricolor and related species, are known psychedelic substances.[2]

  1. ^ Schiff PL (October 2006). "Ergot and its alkaloids". American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education. 70 (5): 98. doi:10.5688/aj700598. PMC 1637017. PMID 17149427.
  2. ^ Juszczak GR, Swiergiel AH (2013). "Recreational use of D-lysergamide from the seeds of Argyreia nervosa, Ipomoea tricolor, Ipomoea violacea, and Ipomoea purpurea in Poland". Journal of Psychoactive Drugs. 45 (1): 79–93. doi:10.1080/02791072.2013.763570. PMID 23662334. S2CID 22086799.