Erlangen

Erlangen
Erlang (Mainfränkisch)
August 2012 view over Erlangen
August 2012 view over Erlangen
Flag of Erlangen
Coat of arms of Erlangen
Location of Erlangen
Map
Erlangen is located in Germany
Erlangen
Erlangen
Erlangen is located in Bavaria
Erlangen
Erlangen
Coordinates: 49°35′N 11°1′E / 49.583°N 11.017°E / 49.583; 11.017
CountryGermany
StateBavaria
Admin. regionMiddle Franconia
DistrictUrban district
Subdivisions9 city districts
Government
 • Lord mayorFlorian Janik[1] (SPD)
Area
 • Total
76.95 km2 (29.71 sq mi)
Elevation
279 m (915 ft)
Population
 (2023-12-31)[2]
 • Total
117,806
 • Density1,500/km2 (4,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
  • 91052
  • 91054
  • 91056
  • 91058
Dialling codes
  • · 09131
  • · 0911 (district Hüttendorf)
  • · 09132 (district Neuses)
  • · 09135 (district Dechsendorf)
Vehicle registrationER
Websitewww.erlangen.de

Erlangen (German pronunciation: [ˈɛʁlaŋən] ; Mainfränkisch: Erlang, Bavarian: Erlanga) is a Middle Franconian city in Bavaria, Germany. It is the seat of the administrative district Erlangen-Höchstadt (former administrative district Erlangen), and with 116,062 inhabitants (as of 30 March 2022), it is the smallest of the eight major cities (Großstadt) in Bavaria.[3] The number of inhabitants exceeded the threshold of 100,000 in 1974, making Erlangen a major city according to the statistical definition officially used in Germany.

Together with Nuremberg, Fürth, and Schwabach, Erlangen forms one of the three metropolises in Bavaria. With the surrounding area, these cities form the European Metropolitan Region of Nuremberg, one of 11 metropolitan areas in Germany. The cities of Nuremberg, Fürth, and Erlangen also form a triangle on a map, which represents the heartland of the Nuremberg conurbation.

An element of the city that goes back a long way in history, but is still noticeable, is the settlement of Huguenots after the Revocation of the Edict of Nantes in 1685. Today, many aspects of daily life in the city are dominated by the Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg and the Siemens technology group.

  1. ^ Liste der Oberbürgermeister in den kreisfreien Städten, Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik, accessed 19 July 2021.
  2. ^ Genesis Online-Datenbank des Bayerischen Landesamtes für Statistik Tabelle 12411-003r Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes: Gemeinden, Stichtag (Einwohnerzahlen auf Grundlage des Zensus 2011).
  3. ^ "Statistik: Aktueller Einwohnerstand und weitere Kennzahlen zur Bevölkerung". www.erlangen.de (in German). Erlangen Stadt. 19 May 2022. Retrieved 2 July 2022.