Eshnunna

Eshnunna
Eshnunna is located in Iraq
Eshnunna
Shown within Iraq
Alternative nameTell Asmar
LocationIraq
Coordinates33°29′3″N 44°43′42″E / 33.48417°N 44.72833°E / 33.48417; 44.72833
Typesettlement
History
FoundedLate 4th Millennium BC
PeriodsBronze Age
CulturesEarly Dynastic, Akkadian, Ur III, Isin-Larsa, Old Babylonian
Site notes
Excavation dates1930 to 1936, 2001-2002
ArchaeologistsHenri Frankfort, Seton Lloyd, Thorkild Jacobsen, Salah Rumaid
ConditionRuined
OwnershipPublic
Public accessYes

Eshnunna (modern Tell Asmar in Diyala Governorate, Iraq) was an ancient Sumerian (and later Akkadian) city and city-state in central Mesopotamia 12.6 miles northwest of Tell Agrab and 15 miles northwest of Tell Ishchali. Although situated in the Diyala Valley northwest of Sumer proper, the city nonetheless belonged securely within the Sumerian cultural milieu. It is sometimes, in archaeological papers, called Ashnunnak or Tuplias.

The tutelary deity of the city was Tishpak (Tišpak) though other gods, including Sin, Adad, and Inanna of Kiti (Kitītum) were also worshiped there. The personal goddesses of the rulers were Belet-Šuḫnir and Belet-Terraban.