Essex County, Vermont

Essex County
Essex County Courthouse in Guildhall
Essex County Courthouse in Guildhall
Map of Vermont highlighting Essex County
Location within the U.S. state of Vermont
Map of the United States highlighting Vermont
Vermont's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 44°43′15″N 71°44′42″W / 44.720894°N 71.745018°W / 44.720894; -71.745018
Country United States
State Vermont
Founded1800
Named forEssex
Shire TownGuildhall
Largest townLunenburg
Area
 • Total
675 sq mi (1,750 km2)
 • Land664 sq mi (1,720 km2)
 • Water12 sq mi (30 km2)  1.7%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
5,920
 • Density8.8/sq mi (3.4/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional districtAt-large

Essex County is a county located in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Vermont. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,920,[1] making it the least-populous county in both Vermont and New England. Its shire town (county seat) is the municipality of Guildhall.[2] The county was created in 1792 and organized in 1800.[3] Bordered by the Connecticut River next to New Hampshire, Essex County is south of the Canadian province of Quebec. It is the county with the lowest household-income in Vermont.[citation needed]

  1. ^ "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 28, 2021.
  2. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. ^ "Vermont: Individual County Chronologies". Vermont Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2008. Archived from the original on May 10, 2015. Retrieved June 30, 2015.