Eureka and Palisade Railroad

Eureka & Palisade Railroad
Overview
HeadquartersPalisade, Nevada
LocalePalisade - Eureka, Nevada
Dates of operation1873–1938
Technical
Track gauge3 ft (914 mm)
Eureka Nevada Railway route in 1883
Route in 1931

The Eureka and Palisade Railroad was a 3 ft (914 mm) narrow gauge railroad constructed in 1873-1875 between Palisade and Eureka, Nevada, a distance of approximately 85 miles (137 km). The railroad was constructed to connect Eureka, the center of a rich silver mining area, with the national railway network at Palisade.

Eureka & Palisade #4, the "Eureka", still exists and has been carefully restored to operating condition by Daniel Markoff, a private collector in Nevada. Periodically he runs the engine for the public, typically on narrow-gauge trackage in Nevada, Colorado and New Mexico.[1]

Later corporate reorganizations brought on by financial difficulties saw the line operated as the "Eureka and Palisade Railway" and the "Eureka Nevada Railway."

The Eureka & Palisade Railroad was built in 1875 to carry silver-lead ore from Eureka, Nevada, to the Southern Pacific Railroad trunk line that ran through Palisade. Nevertheless, despite the determined and colorful management style of John Sexton, the line succumbed to the effects of flood, fire, competing road traffic, and dwindling amounts of ore extracted in Eureka. The rails and rolling stock of the last surviving narrow gauge railroad in Nevada were removed in 1938.[2]

The Eureka, one of the railroad's only surviving steam locomotives, is listed on the United States National Register of Historic Places.[3] Eureka-Nevada Railway's second locomotive number 12 is preserved at the Nevada State Railroad Museum Boulder City. Another locomotive that has survived is #7, a 2-6-2 Prairie named Pufferbilly that was built in 1915 by the H.K. Porter Company. It is privately owned by Gary Norton and can be seen at Silverwood Theme Park in Athol, Idaho where it runs daily during theme park operation.

  1. ^ Saylor, Hali Bernstein. "Historic presence: steam engine takes up residence at train museum for holiday," Boulder City Review, Boulder, Nevada, December 6, 2017 (https://bouldercityreview.com/community/historic-presence-steam-engine-takes-up-residence-at-train-museum-for-holiday/) Retrieved January 28, 2024.
  2. ^ Jorja Muir, "Eureka and Palisade Railroad," Northeastern Nevada Historical Society Quarterly, Dec 1999, Vol. 99#4 pp 92-107
  3. ^ "National Register of Historic Places". Retrieved 2007-10-11.