European People's Party Group

European People's Party Group
European Parliament group
Logo of the European People's Party in the European Parliament
NameEuropean People's Party Group
English abbr.EPP Group, EPP[1]
(22 June 2009 – present)
Older:
  • EPP-ED[2]
    (20 July 1999[3] – 22 June 2009)
  • EPP[2]
    (17 July 1979[4] – 20 July 1999[3])
  • CD[3]
    (23 June 1953[4] – 17 July 1979[4])
French abbr.PPE
(22 June 2009 – present)
Older:
  • PPE-DE[5]
    (20 July 1999[3] – 22 June 2009)
  • PPE[4]
    (17 July 1979[4] – 20 July 1999[3])
  • DC[4]
    (23 June 1953[4] – 17 July 1979[4])
Formal nameGroup of the European People's Party (Christian Democrats)
(22 June 2009 – present)
Older:
  • Group of the European People's Party (Christian Democrats)
    and European Democrats[5][6][7]
    (20 July 1999[3] – 22 June 2009)
  • Group of the European People's Party (Christian-Democratic Group)[4][8][9][10]
    (17 July 1979[4] – 20 July 1999[3])
  • Christian Democratic Group (Group of the European People's Party)[4][10]
    (14 March 1978[4] – 17 July 1979[4])
  • Christian Democratic Group[3][10]
    (23 June 1953[4] – 14 March 1978[4])
Ideology
Political position
European partiesEuropean People's Party (majority)
European Christian Political Movement (minority)
European Free Alliance (minority)
From
  • 11 September 1952
    (unofficially)[15]
  • 23 June 1953
    (officially)[15]
Topresent
Chaired byManfred Weber[16]
MEP(s)
188 / 720
Websitewww.eppgroup.eu Edit this at Wikidata

The European People's Party Group (EPP Group or simply EPP) is a political group of the European Parliament consisting of deputies (MEPs) from the member parties of the European People's Party (EPP). Sometimes it also includes independent MEPs and/or deputies from unaffiliated national parties.[17][18][19] The EPP Group comprises politicians of Christian democratic, conservative and liberal-conservative orientation.[20][21][22]

The European People's Party was officially founded as a European political party in 1976. However, the European People's Party Group in the European Parliament has existed in one form or another since June 1953, from the Common Assembly of the European Coal and Steel Community, making it one of the oldest European-level political groups. It has been the largest political group in the European Parliament since 1999.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference MEPsTable was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b "Democracy in the European Parliament" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 March 2011. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h "Political Groups of the European Parliament". Kas.de. Archived from the original on 17 May 2011. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "EPP-ED on Europe Politique". Europe-politique.eu. Archived from the original on 23 August 2010. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
  5. ^ a b "Political Groups Annual Accounts 2001–2006". European Parliament. Archived from the original on 20 May 2011. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
  6. ^ European Parliament archive entry for Hans-Gert Pöttering (incl. Membership)
  7. ^ European Parliament archive entry for Joseph Daul (incl. Membership)
  8. ^ "1979 Constitutive session | 2019 European election results | European Parliament".
  9. ^ "Group names 1999". European Parliament. Archived from the original on 22 August 2011. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
  10. ^ a b c European Parliament archive entry for Egon Klepsch (incl. Membership)
  11. ^ a b Slomp, Hans (26 September 2011). Europe, A Political Profile: An American Companion to European Politics. ABC-CLIO. p. 245. ISBN 978-0-313-39182-8. Retrieved 20 September 2018.
  12. ^ "Hungary's Orban faces exclusion from EU centre-right group". BBC News. 5 March 2019. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
  13. ^ de Carbonnel, Alissa (29 March 2019). "Centre-right to top European Parliament vote, edging out nationalists: poll". Reuters. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
  14. ^ [12][13]
  15. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference EPP-EDChronology02 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  16. ^ "Weber elected new EPP leader". 5 June 2014. Archived from the original on 6 June 2014.
  17. ^ Staab, Andreas (2011). The European Union Explained, Second Edition: Institutions, Actors, Global Impact. Indiana University Press. p. 67. ISBN 978-0-253-00164-1. Retrieved 5 August 2013.
  18. ^ Robert Thomson (2011). Resolving Controversy in the European Union: Legislative Decision-Making Before and After Enlargement. Cambridge University Press. p. 103. ISBN 978-1-139-50517-8. Retrieved 9 August 2013.
  19. ^ Senem Aydin-Düzgit (2012). Constructions of European Identity: Debates and Discourses on Turkey and the EU. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 16. ISBN 978-1-137-28351-1.
  20. ^ Tapio Raunio (2012). "Political Interests: the European Parliament's Party Groups". In John Peterson; Michael Shackleton (eds.). The Institutions of the European Union. Oxford University Press. p. 340. ISBN 978-0-19-957498-8. Retrieved 7 August 2013.
  21. ^ Lluís Maria de Puig (2008). International Parliaments. Council of Europe. p. 61. ISBN 978-92-871-6450-6. Retrieved 9 August 2013.
  22. ^ Lori Thorlakson (2013). "Federalism and the European party system". In Alexander H. Trechsel (ed.). Towards a Federal Europe. Taylor & Francis. p. 72. ISBN 978-1-317-99818-1.