Module statistics | |
---|---|
Part of | International Space Station |
Launch date | 21 July 2021, 14:58:25 UTC |
Launch vehicle | Proton-M |
Docked | 29 July 2021, 13:29:01 UTC |
Mass | 630 kilograms (1,390 lb) |
Length | 11.3 metres (37 ft) |
Configuration | |
Rendering of European Robotic Arm on Nauka Module |
The European Robotic Arm (ERA) is a robotic arm that is attached to the Russian Orbital Segment (ROS) of the International Space Station. Launched to the ISS in July 2021; it is the first robotic arm that is able to work on the Russian Segment of the station. The arm supplements the two Russian Strela cargo cranes that were originally installed on the Pirs module, but were later moved to the docking compartment Poisk[1] and Zarya module.[2]
The ERA was developed for the European Space Agency (ESA) by a number of European space companies. Airbus Defence and Space Netherlands (formerly Dutch Space) designed and assembled the arm and was the prime contractor; it worked along with subcontractors in 8 countries. In 2010, a spare elbow joint for the arm and ERA's Portable Workpost was launched preemptively, attached to Rassvet or Mini Research Module 1(MRM-1). The Nauka Module and Prichal module serves as home base for ERA; originally, the arm was going to be attached to the canceled Russian Research Module and later to the also canceled Science Power Platform.[3]