Evaporation pond

An aerial view of the evaporation ponds to the south of the Dead Sea operated by the Dead Sea Works

Evaporation ponds are artificial ponds with very large surface areas that are designed to efficiently evaporate water by sunlight and expose water to the ambient temperatures.[1] Evaporation ponds are inexpensive to design making it ideal for multiple purposes such as wastewater treatment processes, storage, and extraction of minerals.[2][3] Evaporation ponds differ in usage and result in a wide range of environmental and health effects. [2]

  1. ^ Ladewig, Bradley; Asquith, Benjamin (2012), Ladewig, Bradley; Asquith, Benjamin (eds.), "Evaporation Ponds", Desalination Concentrate Management, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, pp. 49–57, doi:10.1007/978-3-642-24852-8_7, ISBN 978-3-642-24852-8, retrieved 2022-12-06
  2. ^ a b Amoatey, Patrick; Izady, Azizallah; Al-Maktoumi, Ali; Chen, Mingjie; Al-Harthy, Issa; Al-Jabri, Khalifa; Msagati, Titus A. M.; Nkambule, Thabo T. I.; Baawain, Mahad Said (2021-11-20). "A critical review of environmental and public health impacts from the activities of evaporation ponds". Science of the Total Environment. 796: 149065. Bibcode:2021ScTEn.79649065A. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149065. ISSN 0048-9697. PMID 34328881.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Wanger-2011 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).