Names | S-55B NASA S-55B | ||||||||||||
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Mission type | Micrometeoroid research | ||||||||||||
Operator | NASA | ||||||||||||
Harvard designation | 1962 Beta Chi 1 | ||||||||||||
COSPAR ID | 1962-070A | ||||||||||||
SATCAT no. | 00506 | ||||||||||||
Mission duration | 7.5 months (achieved) 61 years, 11 months, 6 days (in orbit) | ||||||||||||
Spacecraft properties | |||||||||||||
Spacecraft | Explorer XVI | ||||||||||||
Spacecraft type | Science Explorer | ||||||||||||
Bus | S-55 | ||||||||||||
Manufacturer | Goddard Space Flight Center | ||||||||||||
Launch mass | 100.8 kg (222 lb) | ||||||||||||
Dimensions | 61 × 192 cm (24 × 76 in) cylinder | ||||||||||||
Power | Solar cells and nickel-cadmium batteries | ||||||||||||
Start of mission | |||||||||||||
Launch date | 16 December 1962, 14:33:04 GMT[1] | ||||||||||||
Rocket | Scout X-3 (S-115) | ||||||||||||
Launch site | Wallops Flight Facility, LA-3 | ||||||||||||
Contractor | Vought | ||||||||||||
Entered service | 16 December 1962 | ||||||||||||
End of mission | |||||||||||||
Last contact | Late July 1963 | ||||||||||||
Orbital parameters | |||||||||||||
Reference system | Geocentric orbit[2] | ||||||||||||
Regime | Low Earth orbit | ||||||||||||
Perigee altitude | 750 km (470 mi) | ||||||||||||
Apogee altitude | 1,181 km (734 mi) | ||||||||||||
Inclination | 52.0° | ||||||||||||
Period | 104.30 minutes | ||||||||||||
Instruments | |||||||||||||
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Explorer 16, also called S-55B, was a NASA satellite launched as part of the Explorer program. Explorer 16 was launched on 16 December 1962, at 14:33:04 GMT,[1] from Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia, with a Scout X-3.[3]
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