Fajada Butte

Fajada Butte
Fajada Butte mid-morning
Highest point
Elevation6,623 ft (2,019 m) NGVD 29[1]
Coordinates36°01′08″N 107°54′35″W / 36.0189052°N 107.9097837°W / 36.0189052; -107.9097837[2]
Geography
Fajada Butte is located in New Mexico
Fajada Butte
Fajada Butte
LocationSan Juan County, New Mexico, U.S.
Topo mapUSGS Pueblo Bonito
Geology
Age of rockCretaceous
Mountain typeSandstone
Climbing
First ascentcirca 850 AD
Easiest routeclosed to visitors

Fajada Butte is a butte in Chaco Culture National Historical Park, in northwest New Mexico.

Fajada Butte (Banded Butte) rises 135 meters above the canyon floor. Although there is no water source on the butte, there are ruins of small cliff dwellings in the higher regions of the butte. Analysis of fragments of pottery found on Fajada show that these structures were used between the 10th to 13th centuries.[3]

Diagram showing the location of the sun daggers on the petroglyph on various days

The remains of a 95-meter-high, 230-meter-long ramp are evident on the southwestern face of the butte (Ford 1993, p. 478). The magnitude of this building project, without an apparent utilitarian purpose, indicates that Fajada Butte may have had considerable ceremonial importance for the Chacoan people.

Fajada Butte at sunset in October, 2011
  1. ^ "Fajada Butte". ListsOfJohn.com. Retrieved 2014-02-12.
  2. ^ "Fajada Butte". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2014-02-12.
  3. ^ Ford 1993, p. 474