Fedor Solntsev

Fedor Solntsev
Фёдор Солнцев
Fedor Grigorevich Solntsev
Born(1801-04-26)26 April 1801
Died15 March 1892(1892-03-15) (aged 90)
EducationMember Academy of Arts (1836)
Professor by rank (1876)
Alma materImperial Academy of Arts
Known forPainting
AwardsBig Gold Medal of the Imperial Academy of Arts (1827)
Solntsev drawing of a traditional Polish dress.

Fedor Grigoryevich Solntsev (Russian: Фёдор Григо́рьевич Со́лнцев) (26 April [O.S. 14 April] 1801 – 15 March [O.S. 3 March] 1892)[1] was a Russian painter and historian of art. His artwork was a major contribution in recording and preserving medieval Russian culture, which was a common subject of his paintings.[2] He was the main author of the fundamental work Antiquities of the Russian State [ru],[3][4] the main decorator of interiors of the Grand Kremlin Palace in Moscow.[5][6] He discovered and restored mosaics and frescoes of Saint Sophia Cathedral, Kyiv and Cathedral of the Dormition of Kyiv Pechersk Lavra in Kyiv, and of Cathedral of Saint Demetrius in Vladimir.[1]

Fedor Solntsev, together with Metropolitan Philaret and Archimandrite Photius are considered the founders of modern Russian icon painting canon synthesizing ancient Russian traditions, post-Petrine efforts and modern art discoveries.[1]

  1. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference slovo was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Russian Life. Rich Frontier Publishing Company. 2007. p. 18.
  3. ^ Древности российского государства. Moscow: Alexander Semen typography. 1849–1865.
  4. ^ "Древности Российского государства, изданные по Высочайшему повелению Императора Николая I."
  5. ^ "Художник, реставратор, археолог Федор Солнцев и его коллекция рисунков "Древности Российского государства"".
  6. ^ Blakesley 2006, p. 160.