Fer (also known as Fer Servadou, Pinenc, Mansois and several other synonyms) is a red French wine grape variety that is grown primarily in South West France and is most notable for its role in the Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée (AOC) wines of Gaillac, Marcillac and Béarn but can also be found as minor component in the wines of Madiran, Cabardès and Bergerac.[1] The grape is also featured in red blends from several vin de pays regions in the south west with significant plantings coming from the Aveyron department.[2]
According to wine expert Oz Clarke, wine made from Fer is often characterized by its perfumed aromas of currants and red fruit, soft tannins, and concentration in fruit.[3] The grape is not related to the clone of Malbec known as Fer that is widely planted throughout Argentina.[2]
The name Fer is French for iron (Latin Ferrum), a reference to the very hard and "iron-like" wood of the vine's above ground canopy.[2][4][5] Because of this very hard wood stock, the vine can be difficult to prune and trellis.[2]
- ^ J. Robinson Jancis Robinson's Guide to Wine Grapes pg 69 Oxford University Press 1996 ISBN 0-19-860098-4
- ^ a b c d J. Robinson Vines, Grapes & Wines pg 205 Mitchell Beazley 1986 ISBN 1-85732-999-6
- ^ Oz Clarke & M. Rand Encyclopedia of Grapes pg 89 Webster International Publishers ISBN 0-15-100714-4
- ^ Wine Pros "Fer entry Archived 2011-04-03 at the Wayback Machine" Oxford Companion to Wine, Accessed: February 14th, 2011
- ^ Les Caves de Pyrene "Grape Varieties Archived 2012-03-20 at the Wayback Machine" Accessed: February 14th, 2011