Ferhat Abbas

Ferhat Abbas
فرحات عباس
President of the People's National Assembly
In office
25 September 1962 – 15 September 1963
Preceded byPosition Established
Succeeded byEl Hadj Benalla
President of the Provisional Government of the Algerian Republic
In office
19 September 1958 – 9 August 1961
Vice PresidentKrim Belkacem[1]
Preceded byNone
Succeeded byBenyoucef Benkhedda
Member of the French Constituent Assembly
In office
1946–1955
Personal details
Born(1899-08-24)24 August 1899
Taher, Algeria
Died24 December 1985(1985-12-24) (aged 86)
Algiers, Algeria
Political partyFLN
Military service
AllegianceAlgeria
Branch/serviceFrench Army
Years of service1936–1938, 1940–1943
UnitMedical Corps
Battles/warsWorld War II

Ferhat Abbas (Arabic: فرحات عباس‎; ALA-LC: Farḥāt ʿAbbās; 24 August 1899 – 24 December 1985)[2][3][nb 1] was an Algerian politician who acted in a provisional capacity as the then yet-to-become independent country's Prime Minister from 1958 to 1961, as well as the first President of the National Assembly and the first acting Chief of State after independence.

An influential figure in the Young Algerians, Abbas initially advocated for equal political rights for Algerian Muslims in France and for the granting of French citizenship for Algerian Muslims.[6] Over time, he became a revolutionary Algerian nationalist.[6]

  1. ^ Ottaway, Professor Marina; Ottaway, David; Ottaway, Marina (December 15, 1970). "Algeria: The Politics of a Socialist Revolution". University of California Press. Archived from the original on May 22, 2024. Retrieved December 15, 2019 – via Google Books.
  2. ^ Reich 1990, p. 1
  3. ^ O'Mara 1999, p. 5
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference EB was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference CB was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ a b Lawrence, Adria K. (2013). Imperial Rule and the Politics of Nationalism: Anti-Colonial Protest in the French Empire. Cambridge University Press. pp. 78, 98. ISBN 978-1-107-03709-0. Archived from the original on 2022-02-17. Retrieved 2022-02-20.


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