First Chilean Navy Squadron

First Chilean Navy Squadron
Primera Escuadra Nacional de Chile
Departure of the First Chilean Navy Squadron on 9 October 1818, Thomas Somerscales
Active1817–1826
Country Chile
Branch Chilean Navy
TypeNavy
RoleNaval warfare
EngagementsSpanish American wars of independence
Commanders
Supreme commanderBernardo O'Higgins
Ramón Freire
Fleet commanderManuel Encalada
Thomas Cochrane
Insignia
Identification
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The First Chilean Navy Squadron was the heterogeneous naval force that terminated Spanish colonial rule in the Pacific and protagonized the most important naval actions of in the Latin American wars of independence.[1] The Chilean revolutionary government organized the squadron in order to carry the war to the Viceroyalty of Perú, then the center of Spanish power in South America, and thus secure the independence of Chile and Argentina.

  1. ^ Georg von Rauch, Conflict in the Southern Cone, ISBN 0-275-96347-0, Praeger publishers, 1999, page 143