Flag of Mongolia

Mongolia
Mongolian State Flag
UseNational flag Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag Reverse side is mirror image of obverse side
Proportion1:2
Adopted10 June 1945; 79 years ago (1945-06-10) (original version with star)
12 January 1992; 32 years ago (1992-01-12) (star removed)
8 July 2011; 13 years ago (2011-07-08) (colours standardised)
DesignA vertical triband of red (hoist-side and fly-side) and blue with a Soyombo symbol on the hoist-side of the red band with the space above the Soyombo symbol two thirds the height of the space below it.
Designed byDodiin Choidog
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The national flag of Mongolia[a] is a vertical triband with a red stripe at each side and a blue stripe in the middle, with the Mongolian Soyombo symbol centering on the leftmost stripe. The blue stripe represents the eternal blue sky, and the red stripes thriving for eternity. The Soyombo symbol is a geometric abstraction that represents fire, sun, moon, earth, water, and a symbol representing two fish as in Mongol mythology fish never sleep thus symbolizing that the spirit of the Mongol people never sleeps.

The current flag was adopted on 12 January 1992,[1] with the current official colour standards being set on 8 July 2011. Until 1992, the flag had a communist star above the Soyombo, during the final 47 years of the Mongolian People's Republic. The flag was originally designed by artist Dodiin Choidog (Додийн Чойдог).[2]

It has become common practice among Mongolians in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region to hang the Mongolian flag, although the Chinese government is allegedly against public displays of Mongolian national or cultural symbols due to concerns of separatism.[3]


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  1. ^ "FOTW:Flag Dates by country". Archived from the original on 18 March 2023. Retrieved 27 February 2019.
  2. ^ "Монгол төрийн далбааг зохиосон Додийн Чойдог" [Dodiin Choidog, who designed the Mongolian flag]. Choibalsan.mn (in Mongolian). 19 April 2015. Archived from the original on 23 April 2021. Retrieved 23 April 2021.
  3. ^ "Southern Mongolia: School Under Investigation for Displaying Flag of Independent Mongolia". 11 January 2019. Archived from the original on 21 December 2022. Retrieved 8 November 2020.