Flowerpot

Meillandine rose in a terracotta flowerpot
Traditional flowerpots in unglazed terracotta in Charles Darwin's laboratory at Down House
Terracotta flowerpot in Italy, decorated with festoons

A flowerpot, planter, planterette or plant pot, is a container in which flowers and other plants are cultivated and displayed. Historically, and still to a significant extent today, they are made from plain terracotta with no ceramic glaze, with a round shape, tapering inwards. Flowerpots are now often also made from plastic, metal, wood, stone, or sometimes biodegradable material. An example of biodegradable pots are ones made of heavy brown paper, cardboard, or peat moss in which young plants for transplanting are grown.

For seedling starting in commercial greenhouses or polytunnels, pots usually take the form of trays with cells, each cell acting as one small pot. These trays are often called flats.

There are usually holes in the bottom of pots, to allow excess water to flow out,[1] sometimes to a saucer that is placed under the flowerpot. The plant can use this water with its roots, as needed. Recently,[when?] some flowerpots have been made with an automatic watering system, using a reservoir.[citation needed]

  1. ^ Handreck, Kevin A.; Black, Neil D. (2002). Growing Media for Ornamental Plants and Turf. UNSW Press. ISBN 9780868407968.