Fort Lawton riot

Fort Lawton riot
Part of World War Two
Headstone of Pvt. Guglielmo Olivotto at Fort Lawton military cemetery, Seattle
DateAugust 14, 1944
LocationFort Lawton, Washington, United States (U.S.)
ParticipantsUnited States Army soldiers and Italian prisoners of war (POW)
Outcome1 Italian POW killed
28 U.S. soldiers convicted and imprisoned

The Fort Lawton riot refers to a series of events in August 1944 starting with a violent conflict between U.S. soldiers and Italian prisoners of war at Fort Lawton in Seattle, Washington during World War II.[1] After the riot, prisoner Guglielmo Olivotto was found dead.[nb 1] This led to the court-martial of 43 soldiers, all of them African Americans.

In 2005, the book On American Soil helped to convince the U.S. Army Board for Correction of Military Records that prosecutor Leon Jaworski had committed "egregious error," and that all convictions should be reversed. President George W. Bush signed legislation allowing the Army to disburse back pay to the defendants or their survivors.

  1. ^ "Fort Lawton photos". Jackhamannn.com. Archived from the original on 2012-04-15. Retrieved 2021-07-08.


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