Fort Loudoun (Pennsylvania)

Fort Loudoun
Peters Township, Franklin County, Pennsylvania, USA
Reconstruction of Fort Loudoun
Fort Loudoun is located in Pennsylvania
Fort Loudoun
Fort Loudoun
Location of Fort Loudoun in Pennsylvania
Coordinates39°54′54″N 77°54′36″W / 39.915°N 77.91°W / 39.915; -77.91
TypeFort
Site information
Controlled byCommonwealth of Pennsylvania
Site history
Built1756
In use1756-1765
Battles/warsFrench and Indian War
Pontiac's War
Black Boys Rebellion
Garrison information
Past
commanders
Captain John Potter
Captain Joseph Armstrong
Captain William Armstrong
Captain William Thompson
Lieutenant Charles Grant
Garrison14-100 men plus officers
DesignatedOctober 01, 1915
May 27, 1947

Fort Loudoun (or Fort Loudon, after the modern spelling of the town) was a fort in colonial Pennsylvania, one of several forts in colonial America named after John Campbell, 4th Earl of Loudoun. The fort was built in 1756 during the French and Indian War by the Second Battalion of the Pennsylvania Regiment under Colonel John Armstrong, and served as a post on the Forbes Road during the Forbes expedition that successfully drove the French away from Fort Duquesne. The fort remained occupied through Pontiac's War and served as a base for Colonel Henry Bouquet's 1764 campaign. In the 1765 Black Boys Rebellion, Fort Loudoun was assaulted by angry settlers, when their guns were confiscated after they destroyed supplies intended for Native Americans. The garrison retreated to Fort Bedford and the fort was abandoned.