Fort Pleasant (Isaac Van Meter House) | |
 The Isaac Van Meter House (c. 1780s-90s) in 2020 | |
  Fort Pleasant  Fort Pleasant  Fort Pleasant | |
| Location | Old Fields north of Moorefield, West Virginia |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 39°8′1″N 78°56′55″W / 39.13361°N 78.94861°W |
| Built | late 18th century |
| Built by | Isaac Van Meter |
| Architectural style | Federal |
| MPS | South Branch Valley MRA |
| NRHP reference No. | 73001903[1] |
| Added to NRHP | July 16, 1973 |
Fort Pleasant — formerly known as Fort Van Meter and Town Fort[2][3][4] and still also known as the Isaac Van Meter House — is a historic site located near the unincorporated community of Old Fields about 5 miles north of Moorefield in Hardy County, West Virginia, U.S. Situated on the South Branch Potomac River, a young Colonel George Washington directed a fortification to be built here in 1756 during the escalating hostilities with Native Americans and French known as the French and Indian War. The fierce skirmish known as the Battle of the Trough occurred about a mile and a half away the same year. The existing Federal style house, built just after the American Revolution, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.[1]
According to the Geographic Names Information System, Fort Pleasant was also known throughout its existence as "Fort Hopewell" and "Waggener's Lower Fort."[3] (The latter name distinguished it from Fort Buttermilk, also known as "Fort Waggener", about 5 miles upstream and also built by Capt. Waggener in 1756.) It was also sometimes called "Fort Van Meter", a name now commonly given to another Van Meter family fort some nine miles downstream at the northern end of The Trough which was built around the same time.
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ Stoetzel, Donald I. (2008). Encyclopedia of the French & Indian War in North America, 1754-1763. Heritage Books. ISBN 978-0-7884-4517-0.
- ^ a b "Geographic Names Information System (GNIS)". United States Geological Survey. January 10, 2010. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
- ^ US Dept of the Interior, NRHP Inventory - Nomination Form