Forty Martyrs of England and Wales

Forty Martyrs of England and Wales
"Cuthbert Mayne and Thirty-Nine Companion Martyrs"
Diedbetween 4 May 1535 (John Houghton and three companions) – 27 August 1679 (David Lewis), within England and Wales, many at Tyburn
Martyred byMonarchy of England
Means of martyrdomTwo died in prison, one was pressed to death, the rest were hanged, drawn and quartered
Venerated inRoman Catholic Church
3 were also honored in the Anglican Communion
Beatified11 were beatified on 29 December 1886 by Pope Leo XIII
29 were beatified on 15 December 1929 by Pope Pius XI
Canonized25 October 1970, Saint Peter's Basilica, Vatican City, by Pope Paul VI
Feast4 May (England)
25 October (Wales)
Various dates for individual martyrs
AttributesMartyr's palm
Knife in chest
Noose in neck
Book or Bible
Crucifix
Chaucible
Eucharist
Various religious habits
Crown of martyrdom
PatronageUnited Kingdom
Notable martyrsEdmund Campion, S.J.
Margaret Clitherow

The Forty Martyrs of England and Wales[1] or Cuthbert Mayne and Thirty-Nine Companion Martyrs are a group of Catholic, lay and religious, men and women, executed between 1535 and 1679 for treason and related offences under various laws enacted by Parliament during the English Reformation. The individuals listed range from Carthusian monks who in 1535 declined to accept Henry VIII's Act of Supremacy, to seminary priests who were caught up in the alleged Popish Plot against Charles II in 1679. Many were sentenced to death at show trials, or with no trial at all.

  1. ^ Connor, Charles Patrick (2003). Defenders of the Faith in Word and Deed. Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0-89870-968-1.