Fossorial

Cape ground squirrel

A fossorial animal (from Latin fossor 'digger') is one that is adapted to digging and which lives primarily (but not solely) underground. Examples of fossorial vertebrates are badgers, naked mole-rats, meerkats, armadillos, wombats, and mole salamanders.[1] Among invertebrates, many molluscs (e.g., clams), insects (e.g., beetles, wasps, bees), and arachnids (e.g. spiders) are fossorial.

  1. ^ Damiani, R. (2003). "Earliest evidence of cynodont burrowing". Proc Biol Sci. 270 (1525). Royal Society: 1747–51. doi:10.1098/rspb.2003.2427. PMC 1691433. PMID 12965004.