Four Confidences

"Four Confidences"[1] (Chinese: 四个自信) is a political concept by Chinese Communist Party (CCP) general secretary Xi Jinping.[1][2] The concept includes "Confidence in Path,[a] Confidence in Theories,[b] Confidence in System,[c] and Confidence in Culture."[d][3][4][5] In 2021, the concept was expanded to include the idea of Historical Confidence.

  1. ^ a b "Xi's thought to help modernize governance". www.chinadaily.com.cn. Retrieved 2024-03-22.
  2. ^ Lin, Baohua (May 22, 2013). ""七个不讲"否定"三个自信"(林保华)". Radio Free Asia.
  3. ^ "以"四个自信"推进新时代中国特色社会主义伟大事业-新华网". www.xinhuanet.com. Retrieved 2020-04-27.
  4. ^ "外译发布机制 _ China.org.cn". keywords.china.org.cn. Retrieved 2020-04-27.
  5. ^ "讲深讲透讲活"四个自信" 坚定"四个自信",才能促进大学生们更好成长成才_反响评论_云南省人民政府门户网站". www.yn.gov.cn. Retrieved 2024-03-22.


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