Frank M. Canton

Frank M. Canton
Frank Canton
1st Adjutant General of Oklahoma
In office
November 16, 1907 – June 30, 1916
GovernorCharles Haskell
Lee Cruce
Robert L. Williams
Preceded byAlva J. Niles (as last territorial Adjutant General)
Succeeded byAncel S. Earp
Personal details
Born
Josiah Horner

(1849-09-15)September 15, 1849
Harrison Township, Indiana, U.S.
DiedSeptember 27, 1927(1927-09-27) (aged 78)
Edmond, Oklahoma, U.S.

Frank M. Canton (born Josiah Horner, September 15, 1849 – September 27, 1927) was an American Old West fugitive who had a career as a deputy U.S. marshal under an assumed name. Although an ex-sheriff stock detective in Wyoming, Canton and his associates were accused of operating more by assassination than the law. Extrajudicial measures such as the lynching of Ellen Watson inflamed public opinion against the long-established big ranchers Canton worked for, and to re-establish control over grazing they funded an all-out assault on those small operators considered to be rustlers. Canton directed Frank Wolcott's imported gunmen in their planned vigilante campaign, known as the Johnson County War, which was quickly ended by a local posse. Finding himself a marked man in Wyoming, Canton considered it opportune to leave the state. He spent most of the rest of his working life in law enforcement for the court of hanging judge Isaac C. Parker.